feat: saved SSH hosts per user, the way in sealed with AES-GCM under a server key kept beside the database
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package server
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import (
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"crypto/aes"
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"crypto/cipher"
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"crypto/rand"
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"encoding/base64"
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"encoding/hex"
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"github.com/x-grk/longpolling-remote-access/internal/proto"
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)
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// Saved SSH hosts: each user keeps their own list of hosts with the way in -
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// password or key - so the SSH dialog connects with one choice. The secret is
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// sealed with AES-256-GCM under the server's key, which lives apart from the
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// database (LPRA_SECRET_KEY, or a file beside the database made on first
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// use), and bound to its owner: a row read out of the database, or moved to
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// another user, opens to nobody.
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type savedHost struct {
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ID int64 `json:"id"`
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Label string `json:"label"`
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Host string `json:"host"`
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Port int `json:"port"`
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User string `json:"user"`
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Auth string `json:"auth"` // password, key or agent
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}
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type sshSecret struct {
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Password string `json:"password,omitempty"`
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Key string `json:"key,omitempty"`
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Passphrase string `json:"passphrase,omitempty"`
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}
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var (
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secretKeyOnce sync.Once
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secretKey []byte
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secretKeyErr error
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)
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// sealKey is the server's key for saved secrets.
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func (s *Server) sealKey() ([]byte, error) {
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secretKeyOnce.Do(func() {
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if v := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("LPRA_SECRET_KEY")); v != "" {
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k, err := hex.DecodeString(v)
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if err != nil || len(k) != 32 {
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k, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(v)
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}
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if err != nil || len(k) != 32 {
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secretKeyErr = errors.New("LPRA_SECRET_KEY: нужны 32 байта (hex или base64)")
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return
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}
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secretKey = k
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return
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}
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path := s.db.path + ".key"
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if b, err := os.ReadFile(path); err == nil {
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k, err := hex.DecodeString(strings.TrimSpace(string(b)))
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if err != nil || len(k) != 32 {
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secretKeyErr = errors.New(path + ": испорчен ключ")
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return
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}
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secretKey = k
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return
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}
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k := make([]byte, 32)
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_, _ = rand.Read(k)
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if err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(hex.EncodeToString(k)+"\n"), 0o600); err != nil {
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secretKeyErr = err
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return
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}
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secretKey = k
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})
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return secretKey, secretKeyErr
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}
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func (s *Server) seal(owner int64, plain []byte) (string, error) {
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k, err := s.sealKey()
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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blk, _ := aes.NewCipher(k)
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g, _ := cipher.NewGCM(blk)
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nonce := make([]byte, g.NonceSize())
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_, _ = rand.Read(nonce)
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out := g.Seal(nonce, nonce, plain, []byte("ssh:"+strconv.FormatInt(owner, 10)))
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return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(out), nil
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}
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func (s *Server) open(owner int64, sealed string) ([]byte, error) {
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k, err := s.sealKey()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(sealed)
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blk, _ := aes.NewCipher(k)
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g, _ := cipher.NewGCM(blk)
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if err != nil || len(b) < g.NonceSize() {
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return nil, errors.New("испорчена запись")
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}
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return g.Open(nil, b[:g.NonceSize()], b[g.NonceSize():], []byte("ssh:"+strconv.FormatInt(owner, 10)))
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}
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func (s *Server) saveSSHHost(owner int64, h savedHost, sec sshSecret) (int64, error) {
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plain, _ := json.Marshal(sec)
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sealed, err := s.seal(owner, plain)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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res, err := s.db.sql.Exec(`INSERT INTO ssh_hosts (admin_id, label, host, port, user, auth, secret) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`,
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owner, h.Label, h.Host, h.Port, h.User, h.Auth, sealed)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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return res.LastInsertId()
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}
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func (s *Server) listSSHHosts(owner int64) []savedHost {
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rows, err := s.db.sql.Query(`SELECT id, label, host, port, user, auth FROM ssh_hosts WHERE admin_id = ? ORDER BY label, host`, owner)
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list := []savedHost{}
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if err != nil {
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return list
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}
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defer rows.Close()
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for rows.Next() {
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var h savedHost
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if rows.Scan(&h.ID, &h.Label, &h.Host, &h.Port, &h.User, &h.Auth) == nil {
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list = append(list, h)
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}
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}
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return list
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}
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// fillSaved puts the saved host t.Saved of owner - address and way in - into
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// t, which then goes on as if typed in.
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func (s *Server) fillSaved(owner int64, t *proto.SSHTarget) error {
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if t == nil || t.Saved == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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var h savedHost
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var sealed string
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err := s.db.sql.QueryRow(`SELECT host, port, user, auth, secret FROM ssh_hosts WHERE id = ? AND admin_id = ?`, t.Saved, owner).
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Scan(&h.Host, &h.Port, &h.User, &h.Auth, &sealed)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.New("сохранённый хост не найден")
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}
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plain, err := s.open(owner, sealed)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.New("сохранённый хост не расшифровался")
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}
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var sec sshSecret
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_ = json.Unmarshal(plain, &sec)
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*t = proto.SSHTarget{Host: h.Host, Port: h.Port, User: h.User, Password: sec.Password, Key: sec.Key, Passphrase: sec.Passphrase}
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return nil
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}
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// GET /api/panel/ssh/hosts - the user's saved hosts, without secrets.
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func (s *Server) handleSSHHosts(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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writeJSON(w, s.listSSHHosts(s.currentAdmin(r).ID))
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}
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// POST /api/panel/ssh/hosts - save a host: {label, host, port, user, auth,
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// password | key, passphrase}.
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func (s *Server) handleSSHHostAdd(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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var in struct {
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savedHost
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sshSecret
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}
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if err := json.NewDecoder(http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, 64<<10)).Decode(&in); err != nil {
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writeJSON(w, map[string]any{"ok": false, "error": "плохой запрос"})
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return
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}
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h := in.savedHost
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h.Host, h.User, h.Label = strings.TrimSpace(h.Host), strings.TrimSpace(h.User), strings.TrimSpace(h.Label)
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if h.Port == 0 {
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h.Port = 22
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}
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if h.Host == "" || h.User == "" || h.Port < 1 || h.Port > 65535 || strings.ContainsAny(h.Host+h.User, " \t\r\n/") {
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writeJSON(w, map[string]any{"ok": false, "error": "нужны хост, порт и пользователь"})
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return
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}
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if h.Label == "" {
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h.Label = h.User + "@" + h.Host
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}
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sec := in.sshSecret
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switch h.Auth {
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case "key":
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sec.Password = ""
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case "agent":
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sec = sshSecret{}
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default:
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h.Auth = "password"
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sec.Key, sec.Passphrase = "", ""
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}
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id, err := s.saveSSHHost(s.currentAdmin(r).ID, h, sec)
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if err != nil {
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writeJSON(w, map[string]any{"ok": false, "error": err.Error()})
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return
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}
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writeJSON(w, map[string]any{"ok": true, "id": id})
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}
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// POST /api/panel/ssh/hosts/{hid}/delete
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func (s *Server) handleSSHHostDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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id, _ := strconv.ParseInt(r.PathValue("hid"), 10, 64)
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_, _ = s.db.sql.Exec(`DELETE FROM ssh_hosts WHERE id = ? AND admin_id = ?`, id, s.currentAdmin(r).ID)
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writeJSON(w, map[string]any{"ok": true})
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}
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